What is the new ETA document?
The ETA document is an Electronic Travel Authorisation that the UK government is introducing as part of its immigration control measures. It is a compulsory entry permit for citizens of certain countries that do not require a visa, similar to those of other countries with systems such as ESTA in the United States or eTA in Canada.
Main features of the UK ETA
Requirements:
It is aimed at people who wish to visit or transit through the United Kingdom and who come from countries where a visa is not required for short stays.
It is not required for citizens of the United Kingdom or Ireland, or for those who already hold a British visa or residence permit.
Purpose:
- The ETA allows the UK authorities to carry out security checks and verify travellers' eligibility before they arrive in the country.
Application process:
It is applied for online using a form that includes personal details, travel details and security questions.
A fee must be paid and, in most cases, the authorisation is processed within a few minutes or hours.
Validity:
- Once approved, the ETA is usually valid for multiple entries and for a period of up to two years, or until the applicant's passport expires, whichever comes first.
Implementation:
- Although the UK ETA is being rolled out gradually, it is expected to become compulsory for all eligible travellers during 2024.
In short, the UK ETA is a prior travel permit for certain nationalities seeking to enter without a traditional visa, and it aims to strengthen security and better manage the flow of visitors.
If I am a foreign national with a permanent NIE, do I need to get one?
Yes, if you are not a British or Irish national, you will need the UK ETA, even if you hold a permanent resident NIE in Spain. The Spanish NIE (Foreigner's Identification Number) does not allow you to enter the United Kingdom without a visa or prior authorisation, as the UK is not part of the Schengen area.
Therefore, you will need a visa or the ETA, depending on the length and purpose of the trip:
If it is for tourism or a short transit (up to 6 months), you can probably apply for the ETA, provided the United Kingdom includes your country on the list of countries that can apply for it.
If your stay is long or for specific reasons (studying, working, etc.), you will most likely need a regular visa.
We recommend checking the current requirements on the official UK government website, as visa or ETA policies may be updated.
Where can I apply for the ETA?
Online
Android app
iOS app
Official websites?
The official UK government websites with information about the Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) are:
GOV.UK: The official government page detailing the requirements and procedure for applying for the ETA. It includes information on who must apply, how to do so, and other specific considerations for visitors depending on their nationality and reason for travel. You can see the full guide on GOV.UK
Home Office blog on GOV.UK: It provides detailed updates on the implementation of the ETA, including its costs, the benefits for border security and the step-by-step application process. You can find more details on the Home Office blog.
These sources provide accurate, up-to-date information for people planning to travel to the United Kingdom.
For more information on the documentation required to travel to the United Kingdom, see the following link.